MACD Technical Indicator Oscillator Indicator Analysis FastLine & Signal-Line
MACD indicator is used in various ways to give trading analysis data.
- MACD center line crosses show bullish or bearish markets: below the zero is bearish, above zero is bullish.
- MACD Cross-overs indicate a buy or sell xauusd trade signal.
- Oscillations can be used to indicate oversold and overbought regions
- Used to look for divergence between gold price & indicator.
Construction of MACD
The MACD indicator is constructed using two exponential moving averages MAs and this gold indicator draws 2 lines. The 2 default exponential moving averages used are 12 and 26. Then a smoothing factor of 9 is also applied when drawing the MACD technical indicator.
Summary of how MACD indicator is drawn
MACD uses 2 EMAs + a smoothing out factor (12, 26 Exponential MAs & 9 smoothing periods)
MACD technical indicator only plots/draws 2 lines - the MACD fast line and the MACD signal

MACD Lines - MACD Fast-Line and MACD SignalLines Trading Signals
- The FastLine is the difference between the 26 Exponential Moving Average & 12 EMA
- The Signal-line is the 9 period moving average MA of MACD fast line.
Implementation of MACD Indicator
MACD indicator implements the MACD line as a continuous line while the signal-line is implemented as a histogram. These two MACD LINES are then used to generate xauusd signals using the crossover strategy method.
There is also the MACD center-line which also is referred to as the zero mark & it's a neutral point between buyers & sellers trading the market.
Values above the center mark are considered bullish signals while those below are bearish gold trade signals.
MACD indicator being an oscillator trading indicator, oscillates above and below this center line.
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